Monday, January 24, 2011

Amla -Best natural source of vitamin C

The use of Amla fruit (Emblica officinalis, Phyllanthus emblica) has been a fundamental part of India's practice of Ayurvedic Medicine for centuries, and is one of the planet's most concentrated sources of natural vitamin C.1 And despite centuries of use in Ayurvedic medicine, most health-savvy consumers are still unaware of just how concentrated it truly is. So to help put things in better perspective, let's do some simple comparisons.

It has been estimated that, gram for gram, Amla fruit extracts contain as much as 35 times as much vitamin C as limes, 30 times more than oranges, and a mind-boggling 160 times more than apples. That said, 100 grams of Amla will typically yield over 500 mg of vitamin C.2 What's even more impressive, the vitamin C found naturally occurring in Amla is non-acidic and therefore won't cause the discomfort that many have experienced when taking traditional vitamin C supplements.3

This helps illustrate two very powerful points of interest. First, Amla appears to be an extremely potent antioxidant that utilizes a natural source of vitamin C. The vitamin C in Amla bonds with tannins, thus preventing it from being destroyed by light and heat. This helps ensure better utilization within the body. Next, supplementing Amla makes it possible for people with various stomach and digestive sensitivities to reap the life-enhancing benefits of a compound they might otherwise be unable to take.4

As mentioned earlier, these high concentrations of vitamin C have made Amla a staple among Ayurvedic practitioners. And while much of this can be attributed to the extract's strong antioxidant properties, Amla's potential extends far beyond healthy cells. Research continues to show that, based on its unique profile of active constituents, Amla seems to offer a number of beneficial effects that could not be achieved via synthesized natural-form vitamin C. We now know that Amla contains notable amounts of cytokine-like substances, such as zeatin, z. nucleotide and z. riboside, amid rich concentrations of minerals and amino acids.5

Based on its cooling, antipyretic, antiseptic and rejuvenating properties, Amla has been equally revered for the role it plays in digestion. So much in fact, that it is one of the three main fruits that comprise Triphala, a digestive tonic that contains Amla, Harada and Behada fruits. Long before it piqued the interest of vitamin C researchers, the use of Amla was considered by many Ayurvedic practitioners to be highly effective in rejuvenating the digestive system.6 It has mild laxative properties that encourage normal digestion, assists in the utilization of fats and cholesterol, modulates immune function, facilitates the elimination of toxins, fortifies the liver, supports normal cholesterol balance and prevents lipid peroxidation. And because of its strong antioxidant properties, Amla can help fight free radicals within the GI tract.7,8

Regardless of how you choose to look at it, Amla's complex profile of naturally occurring compounds makes it one of the most versatile extracts available to ever hit the consumer market. Be sure to look for a formula that contains Phyllanthus emblica extracts yielding at least 50% natural ascorbic acid, by weight.

References

1. Kaviratna AC, Sharma P (translators), Caraka-Samhita, Second Revised Edition [volume 3], 1996 Indian Books Centre, Delhi

2. Arora, BB. Development of Unani Drugs from Herbal Sources 1985, P.234 Vitamin C from Amla in equivalent to Vitamin C from Synthetic sources.

3.Ghosal S, Triethi VK, and Chauhan S, Active constituents of Emblica officinalis: Part 1.-The chemistry and antioxidative effects of two new hydrolysable tannins, Emblicanin A and B, Indian Journal of Chemistry 1996; 35B: 941-948.

4. Anonymous, Case Study on Amla-related patent, Technology Information, Forecasting & Assessment Council (TIFAC) Bulletin, 2001; 7(3-4): 6-6.

5. Williamson EM (editor), Major Herbs of Ayurveda, 2002 Churchill-Livingstone, London.

6. Maharashtra Medical Journal June 1980 Volume XXV No. 35

7. International Journal of Indian Medicine July 1985 P.56.

8. Journal Research Ayurveda Sidhha 1985-6(3), P. 137-138.

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